Study goals
This study aimed to comprehensively understand the evolution of academic and practical studies related to the circular economy and the ecosystem, focusing on identifying key trends, methodologies, and challenges in this rapidly developing field over recent years.
Relevance / originality
This study is highly relevant since it is provides a systematic literature review to relate the circular economy and the ecosystem and it brings a framework of the circular ecosystem quintuple helix, based on the systematic literature review (SLR) conducted.
Methodology / approach
The SLR protocol obtained a sample of 103 articles from the Web of Science. Using VOS Viewer and R Studio, a bibliometric and content analysis was conducted, identifying trends, clusters, and presenting results in the form of condensed tables and figures.
Main results
SLR demonstrated that the development of the circular ecosystem depends on technology, conscious use of natural resources and integration of efforts. In that matter, collaboration between the actors and the search for constant innovation is mandatory.
Theoretical / methodological contributions
This SLR advances the understanding of the circular ecosystem by analyzing 103 articles to identify trends, clusters, and gaps. Utilizing the quintuple helix model, it highlights technology, resource management, and innovation, serving as a key reference for academic exploration and theory development.
Social / management contributions
This study highlights the need for collaboration among governments, companies, and society to transition to a circular ecosystem. By emphasizing technology, resource use, and collective effort, it provides actionable insights for policymakers and stakeholders to promote sustainable development and greater societal participation.