Study goals
To propose a framework that integrates TRL, as a maturity roadmap, with agile cycles, enabling structured advancement in R&D&I projects while preserving flexibility and adaptation to the inherent uncertainties of technological innovation processes.
Relevance / originality
Originality lies in reconciling TRL’s prescriptive milestones with agile adaptability, creating a robust management model for the nonlinear dynamics of R&D&I projects, capable of reducing risks and enhancing innovation management efficiency.
Methodology / approach
A qualitative approach was adopted, based on a literature review of TRL, TRA/TQP, and agile management. The analysis supported the proposal of an integrated conceptual model aimed at guiding R&D&I projects in uncertain and dynamic environments.
Main results
The study resulted in a model that defines TRL levels as maturity targets validated in agile cycles, enabling continuous learning, traceability of results, and progressive reduction of technical, market, and organizational uncertainties in R&D&I projects.
Theoretical / methodological contributions
The work expands TRL’s application beyond assessment metrics, positioning it as a central element in agile cycle planning. Methodologically, it proposes an innovative hybrid approach to structure and manage R&D&I projects with greater reliability.
Social / management contributions
The model offers managers a practical tool that can be used to reduce innovation risks. With clear validation milestones, it facilitates crossing the “Valley of Death” and increases the attractiveness of R&D&I projects to investors and funding agencies.