Study goals
This study aims to identify, categorize, and integrate key governance mechanisms in interorganizational project networks by proposing a conceptual model that combines structural and relational dimensions essential for managing project networks in complex and dynamic environments.
Relevance / originality
Based on empirical evidence, the proposed model reflects the state of the art in governance mechanism interdependencies within interorganizational project networks, organized into five categories: Strategy, Structure, Interaction, Process, and Feasibility.
Methodology / approach
A systematic literature review in Scopus and Web of Science identified 105 empirical studies as primary sources. Deductive thematic analysis revealed 42 mechanisms across five categories. Model development was achieved through abstraction and synthesis of findings.
Main results
The model operates across multiple levels, with relationships evolving progressively—initially grounded in contractual regulation, then advancing toward trust-building. It highlights the importance of feedback loops and continuous interaction shaping practices, routines, and power dynamics.
Theoretical / methodological contributions
The integrated graphical representation presents the combination and adaptation of governance mechanisms in interorganizational project environments, requiring future empirical validation research.
Social / management contributions
The conceptual model has practical implications by suggesting to managers how to structure governance in interorganizational projects.