Study goals
Compare theoretically the conventional structural reinforcement systems and carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) systems in reinforced concrete slabs, identifying the characteristics, advantages, and limitations of each technique, aiming at efficiency, durability, and construction sustainability.
Relevance / originality
The study is relevant for systematically comparing conventional structural reinforcement with CFRP, and its originality lies in integrating performance, sustainability, and practical applicability, expanding alternatives for the rehabilitation of concrete structures.
Methodology / approach
Qualitative, exploratory, and descriptive research, based on bibliographic and documentary review, analyzing studies on conventional structural reinforcement and CFRP, with theoretical comparison of techniques, materials, and results to identify critical aspects and guide the choice of the most suitable method.
Main results
The conventional system demanded greater logistics, labor, and waste generation; the CFRP system offered simpler execution, lower environmental impact, and good durability. Both showed good structural performance, but CFRP stood out for its lightness, high strength, and fast application.
Theoretical / methodological contributions
It presents a comparative analysis between conventional reinforcement and CFRP systems, highlighting technical criteria, mechanical properties, and application conditions, contributing to more efficient design decisions supported by bibliographic evidence.
Social / management contributions
It indicates more sustainable, faster, and cost-effective reinforcement solutions. Socially, it reduces environmental impacts while enhancing building safety and durability, benefiting users and society as a whole.